For example, Australian Central Time (ACT) refers to both Australian Central Standard Time (ACST) and Australian Central Daylight Time (ACDT), depending on which is currently in use. Time zones in mainland Australia are often referred to by their generic name, without differentiating between standard time and Daylight Saving Time designations. Generalized Time Zones in Australia Time Zone Abbreviation & Name As Western Australia, Queensland, and the Northern Territory don't use Daylight Saving Time (DST), there are only 3 corresponding DST time zones. Adding the country's 3 dependencies (see table below) brings the total to 9 time zones.Īustralia's mainland states and territories are divided into 5 standard time zones. How Many Time Zones Are There in Australia? Time Zones Currently Being Used in Australia Offset Business Date to Date (exclude holidays).In terms of geography, GMT or WET, which share the same local time, should be the time zone of choice for France. CEST, France's Daylight Saving Time, refers to an even less suitable solar time, at 30° longitude, which runs close to Kyiv, Ukraine. CET is based on solar time at 15° eastern longitude, which runs along the border between Germany and Poland. Today, most of the European part of France uses a time zone that does not adequately reflect the solar time on its longitude. In 1978, after having advanced its standard time by 1 hour to Central European Time in 1940, France adopted today's UTC standard. However, rather than officially adopting GMT as its standard time, the country now proclaimed PMT-0:09:21 as the name of its standard time zone. In 1911, France turned its civil time back by precisely that amount to synchronize its clocks with GMT. It was based on solar time in Paris, so local time in France was Paris Mean Time (PMT), which was 9 minutes and 11 seconds ahead of GMT.
However, France continued to use its own standard for several decades. Back then, GMT was based on solar time at the prime meridian that runs through Greenwich, United Kingdom. In 1884, the international community adopted Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) as the world's time standard. Of France's dependencies, only Saint Pierre and Miquelon uses Daylight Saving Time. Time Zones Being Used in Dependencies of France Offset In the country's main part, Central European Time (CET) is used as standard time, while Central European Summer Time (CEST) is observed when DST is in force. Only the European part of France and the collectivity of Saint Pierre and Miquelon use Daylight Saving Time (DST). It will become active again after the next clock change as Daylight Saving Time begins or ends. The above time zone is used during other parts of the year. Time Zone Not Currently Being Observed in France Offset When Saint Pierre and Miquelon observes Daylight Saving Time, it even adds a 13th local time to the count. The remaining 11 time zones are added by France's dependencies ( France d’Outre-Mer).
The main part of the country, France métropolitaine, which lies in central Europe and includes the capital Paris, spans only 1 time zone.
With its 12 standard times, France currently holds the world record for the country with the most time zones, beating even the United States and Russia, which have 11 time zones each. Time Zones Currently Being Used in France Offset
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